Start of Harbor Sediment
Decontamination NY
- 8 January 2006
On 19 December 2005 full-scale operations
started to decontaminate and beneficially use
contaminated dredged material from New York/New Jersey
Harbor. Successful operation of the BioGenesis washing
technology provides a new, cost-effective alternative to
the vexing problem of how to manage harbor sediments
polluted by decades of industrial and urban chemical
waste and stormwater runoff.
About four million cubic yards of
sediment must be dredged each year from the berths and
navigation channels in and around the New York/New
Jersey Harbor. Of this amount approximately half cannot
be placed in the ocean because the sediment contains
contamination at levels considered too high for
sensitive marine environments. Ocean dumping of
contaminated sediment was banned in 1997, and since then,
the polluted sediments have been taken ashore and used
in a variety of ways, including building golf courses
and parking lots, and filling in abandoned mines. Those
methods solved the immediate problem, but their limited
capacity will not meet the continuing need for
management options that extends to 2040 and beyond.
The washing technology uses sophisticated
soaps, patented equipment, and 10,000 pounds per square
inch water pressure to remove contaminants from
sediments. The pollutants include PCBs, dioxins, heavy
metals like mercury and arsenic, and petroleum related
compounds.
Congress recognized the problem as early
as 1992, providing funding to U.S. EPA to develop long
term solutions. New Jersey voters approved a Dredging
Bond Act in 1996 that provided funding to test sediment
decontamination technologies on harbor sediments and
hopefully bring operations to commercial viability.
BioGenesis washing operations are a result of these
efforts.
Eric Stern, U.S. EPA Regional
Contaminated Sediment Program Manager stated,
“BioGenesis operations are the result of coordinated
Federal and State work for over a decade to find a way
to treat and use contaminated harbor sediments. The
current full-scale demonstration has national
significance, and is a candidate for use on both federal
and state Superfund sites such as the Lower Passaic
River.
Full-scale demonstration operations will
continue through March 2006.
Contact: Charles Wilde,
703-913-9700,
cwilde@biogenesis.com /
www.biogenesis.com
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